Panchayats have been defined in which Article of the Indian Constitution?

Correct option is B

The system of Panchayats is defined in Article 243 of the Indian Constitution. This Article provides for the establishment of Panchayats at the village, intermediate, and district levels, and outlines their composition, powers, and functions. The provision aims to promote decentralization and local self-government in India.

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• Article 244: Governs the administration of Scheduled Areas and Tribal Areas in India. It provides for the establishment of District Councils and Regional Councils to safeguard tribal interests and promote self-governance in these regions.

• Article 242: Addresses the reorganization of States and the alteration of their boundaries. It also deals with the adjustment of representation in the Council of States for reorganized areas to ensure adequate representation.

• Article 245: Defines the extent of laws made by the Parliament and State legislatures within their respective territories. It governs the legislative powers of both Union and State governments and ensures laws apply within their jurisdictions.

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