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On the bank of which river the Ganeshwar Culture flourished?
Question

On the bank of which river the Ganeshwar Culture flourished?

A.

Banas

B.

Luni

C.

Kantali

D.

Banganga

Correct option is C

Ans. (c)
Explanation
Ganeshwar culture, an important Chalcolithic culture in Rajasthan, flourished on the banks of the Kantali River, a tributary of the Sabi River. It is known for its early copper metallurgy, dating back to 2800-2000 BCE. Excavations at Ganeshwar in Sikar district have revealed a large number of copper tools, pottery, and terracotta figurines, indicating a well-developed early settlement.
Ganeshwar culture is often linked to Harappan Civilization, as many of its copper artifacts suggest trade relations with Indus Valley sites. The region's abundant copper deposits contributed significantly to its metallurgical advancements. The distinct red and black pottery found at the site further highlights its cultural uniqueness.
Information Booster
· Ganeshwar culture is one of the earliest Chalcolithic cultures of Rajasthan.
· Located in Sikar district, Rajasthan, near the Kantali River.
· It played a crucial role in copper tool production during the Chalcolithic period.
· Artifacts found suggest a trade link with Harappan Civilization.
· Distinctive red and black pottery has been unearthed at the site.
· Estimated period: 2800–2000 BCE.
Additional Knowledge
· Banas River: It flows through Rajasthan and is historically significant, but not linked to Ganeshwar Culture.
· Luni River: The only large river in western Rajasthan; known for settlements like Balathal but not Ganeshwar.
· Banganga River: A seasonal river in Rajasthan, linked with historical and religious significance but not related to Ganeshwar Culture.

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