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    Nisha lent a sum of ₹50,000 to Anu for one year and six months at a rate of 10% per annum compound interest, compounded half yearly. The amount Anu ha
    Question

    Nisha lent a sum of ₹50,000 to Anu for one year and six months at a rate of 10% per annum compound interest, compounded half yearly. The amount Anu has to pay back is:

    A.

    ₹58,522.25

    B.

    ₹5,57,987.50

    C.

    ₹58,000

    D.

    ₹57,881.25

    Correct option is D

    Given:
    Principal (P) = ₹50,000
    Rate (r) = 10% per annum
    Time (t) = 1 year 6 months = 1.5 years = 3 half-years
    Compounding: Half-Yearly
    Formula Used:
    A=P×(1+r2×100)2tA = P \times \left(1 + \frac{r}{2 \times 100} \right)^{2t}​​
    Solution:
    A=50,000×(1+102×100)3=50,000×(1+0.05)3=50,000×(1.05)3=57,881.25\begin{align*}A &= 50,000 \times \left(1 + \frac{10}{2 \times 100} \right)^3 \\&= 50,000 \times (1 + 0.05)^3 \\&= 50,000 \times (1.05)^3 \\&= ₹57,881.25\end{align*}​​

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