NIPUN, the national initiative for achieving foundational skills, focuses on

Correct option is D

Reading with understanding and numeracy.
NIPUN BHARAT: " National initiative for proficiency in reading with understanding and numeracy (NIPUN).
• Ministry of education has launched a National initiative for proficiency in reading with understanding and numeracy (NIPUN), for ensuring that every child in the country attains foundational literacy and numeracy, by the end of grade 3, by 2026-27.
• This mission will focus on the children in the age group of 3 to 9 years including pre-school to grade 3. The children who are in classes 4 and 5 and still have not attained the foundational skills will be provided individual teacher guidance and supplementary graded learning materials to acquire the necessary competencies.