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​NEP 2020 recommends to establish which of the following institutes/organisations to accelerate the research and innovation in India?​
Question

NEP 2020 recommends to establish which of the following institutes/organisations to accelerate the research and innovation in India?

A.

National Foundation for Innovation and Research in India


B.

Mahatma Gandhi International Institute for Research in India.


C.

National Research Foundation


D.

Indian Institute of Science Education and Research

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) National Research Foundation

Explanation: NEP 2020 (National Education Policy 2020) recommends the establishment of the National Research Foundation (NRF) to accelerate research and innovation in India.
Key Points about the National Research Foundation (NRF) as recommended by NEP 2020:
  • Purpose: The NRF is proposed to promote research and innovation in Indian institutions. It aims to bridge the gap between research and the implementation of innovations in various fields, such as science, technology, engineering, social sciences, and humanities.
  • Funding and Support: The NRF will provide funding to support high-quality research across various disciplines. It aims to provide a more organized and substantial funding system for researchers and academic institutions to encourage research excellence.
  • Collaborative Approach: The foundation aims to encourage collaboration among academia, industry, and government to foster a culture of innovation and to translate research into practical solutions that can benefit society.
  • Interdisciplinary Research: It will support interdisciplinary research that goes beyond traditional academic boundaries, which is crucial for addressing complex global challenges like climate change, healthcare, and technological advancements.
  • Building a Research Ecosystem: The NRF is expected to help create a robust research ecosystem in India by increasing the quantity and quality of research, promoting better integration of research with the education system, and attracting more global research partnerships.
  • Focus Areas: The NRF will focus on cutting-edge technologies such as Artificial Intelligence, quantum computing, biotechnology, and renewable energy, among others. It will also encourage research in social sciences to address issues specific to Indian society, such as inequality, education, and governance.​

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