Correct option is C
- The National Food Security Mission (NFSM) was launched in 2007-08 to enhance the production of rice, wheat, and pulses.
- Pulses were included to address protein malnutrition and reduce the dependency on imports.
Additional Information:
- NFSM introduced interventions such as improved seeds, nutrient management, and better farm practices to ensure higher productivity.
- It aimed to achieve additional production of 25 million tons of food grains by the end of the 12th Five-Year Plan.
Other Options:
- Saffron: Not part of NFSM’s initial objectives.
- Millet: Although important, millets were added to NFSM later under the focus on coarse cereals.
- Fruits: These are not included in NFSM.