National Extension Service was implemented in the year –

Correct option is A

The National Extension Service (NES) was implemented on October 2, 1953, as a major program by the Government of India aimed at rural development. It was introduced as an extension of the Community Development Programme (1952) to promote self-reliance and socio-economic development in rural areas. The NES focused on enhancing agricultural productivity, improving health, education, and sanitation, and promoting cooperative societies.
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Key Features of the National Extension Service (NES):
1. Launch Date: October 2, 1953.
2. Objective: To supplement the Community Development Programme by directly involving rural populations in development efforts.
3. Scope:
· Training programs for rural workers.
· Development of agriculture, health, sanitation, and education in villages.
· Promotion of self-reliance and cooperative institutions.
4. Implementation: Villages were grouped into development blocks, with each block serving as an administrative unit for planning and executing rural development programs.