Name the creation of Devaki Nandan Khatri which is considered to be the first authentic work of prose in Hindi.

Correct option is B

Ans. (b) Chandrakanta

Sol.Chandrakanta, written by Devaki Nandan Khatri in 1888, is considered the first authentic work of prose fiction in Hindi. It is a romantic fantasy novel that became highly popular for its use of imaginative storytelling, magical elements, and rich characterization. The novel introduced the concept of Tilism (mystical enchantments) and Ayyars (intelligent spies with magical abilities), which became a staple in Hindi literature.

Information Booster:

• Chandrakanta is regarded as the first modern Hindi novel and played a significant role in promoting Hindi prose writing.
• The story revolves around Princess Chandrakanta of Vijaygarh and Prince Virendra Singh of Naugarh, whose love faces obstacles due to political conflicts and magical tilisms.
• The novel introduced the concept of Ayyars (spies), the most famous being Aiyyar Bhootnath, who later became the protagonist in other works by Khatri.
• Devaki Nandan Khatri’s writing was instrumental in popularizing the Hindi language among the masses, encouraging more people to read Hindi prose.
• The novel inspired multiple TV adaptations, including the popular 1994 Doordarshan serial "Chandrakanta" directed by Nirja Guleri.
• Khatri’s works laid the foundation for fantasy and adventure fiction in Hindi literature.
• Due to its engaging narrative, Chandrakanta remains one of the most widely read novels in Hindi literature.

Additional Information:

• Ratnavali (a) – A Sanskrit drama written by Harsha (7th century), known for its themes of romance and comedy.
• Gitanjali (c) – A collection of poems by Rabindranath Tagore, originally written in Bengali, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Literature (1913).
• Gita Govinda (d) – A 12th-century Sanskrit poem written by Jayadeva, dedicated to the divine love of Krishna and Radha.