Name the British Governor General who introduced railways in India.

Correct option is C

Correct Answer: (c) Lord Dalhousie
Explanation: The railway system in India was introduced by Lord Dalhousie, who served as the Governor-General of India from 1848 to 1856. In 1853, the first passenger train ran between Mumbai (then Bombay) and Thane, covering a distance of 34 kilometers. Lord Dalhousie is credited for his visionary approach toward modernizing India's infrastructure, and his efforts laid the foundation for one of the world's largest railway networks.
Key Points for Exam:
· Introduced by: Lord Dalhousie during his tenure (1848–1856)
· First Passenger Train: Ran on 16 April 1853, from Mumbai to Thane
· Distance Covered: 34 kilometers
· Significance: Marked the beginning of the railway system in India
· Purpose: To facilitate administrative control, economic growth, and movement of goods and troops