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Mohan invests a sum of Rs. 5400, and Varun invests a sum of Rs. 9400 at the same rate of simple interest per annum. If, at the end of 6 years, Varun g
Question

Mohan invests a sum of Rs. 5400, and Varun invests a sum of Rs. 9400 at the same rate of simple interest per annum. If, at the end of 6 years, Varun gets Rs. 480 more interest than Mohan, then find the rate of interest per annum (in percentage).

A.

4

B.

2.5

C.

3

D.

2

Correct option is D

Given:
Principal of Mohan = Rs. 5400
Principal of Varun = Rs. 9400
Time = 6 years
Difference in interest = Rs. 480
Formula Used:
Simple Interest (SI) = P×R×T100\frac {P × R × T}{100}​​
Solution:
Let the rate of interest be R% per annum.
Interest received by Mohan:
SIMohan=5400×R×6100SI_{Mohan} = \frac{5400 \times R \times 6}{100}​​
Interest received by Varun:
SIVarun=9400×R×6100SI_{Varun} = \frac{9400 \times R \times 6}{100}​​
According to the question:
9400×R×61005400×R×6100=480 (94005400)×R×6100=480 4000×R×6100=480 24000R100=480 240R=480 R=480240=2%\frac{9400 \times R \times 6}{100} - \frac{5400 \times R \times 6}{100} = 480\\ \ \\ \frac{(9400 - 5400) \times R \times 6}{100} = 480\\ \ \\ \frac{4000 \times R \times 6}{100} = 480\\ \ \\ \frac{24000R}{100} = 480\\ \ \\ 240R = 480\\ \ \\ R = \frac{480}{240} = 2\% ​​

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