Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Resource. A resource is anything that can be used to achieve a goal or fulfill an objective. In the context of education, resources refer to materials, tools, human expertise, and infrastructural elements that support the teaching-learning process.
Educational resources may include textbooks, audio-visual aids, digital tools, libraries, community inputs, and even the teacher’s own skills and knowledge. These are essential for effective lesson delivery, student engagement, and meaningful learning outcomes. Resources can be both tangible (books, chalkboard, lab equipment) and intangible (knowledge, skills, attitudes).
Information Booster:
- Types of Educational Resources:
- Human resources: Teachers, mentors, guest speakers.
- Material resources: Charts, models, whiteboards, textbooks.
- Technological resources: Computers, projectors, educational software.
- Community resources: Museums, libraries, local experts.
- Role in Learning: Proper use of resources can enhance comprehension, provide experiential learning, and foster critical thinking.
- Resource Planning: Teachers must select, adapt, and use resources considering learner diversity, lesson objectives, and classroom context.
- Digital Shift: With increasing digitization, Open Educational Resources (OERs) and online platforms have become vital assets in modern pedagogy.
Additional Information:
- (a) Replacement: This implies substitution—something that takes the place of another.
- (c) Source: While a source provides origin or beginning (e.g., source of information), it is not necessarily used to attain a goal unless it becomes a resource.
- (d) Foundation: This refers to the base or starting point of a structure or idea.