Correct option is D
(A) Bidar — (IV) Inlay work in silver and copper
(B) Surat — (III) Textile with gold lace borders
(C) Panchalas — (I) Iron work
(D) Saliyar — (II) Weaving
Information booster:
(A) Bidar — Inlay work in silver and copper (IV):
Bidar is famous for its Bidri work, a traditional craft involving inlay work using silver and copper. The process of inlaying these metals into a blackened alloy creates intricate designs, often used to make decorative pieces such as vases and plates.
(B) Surat — Textile with gold lace borders (III):
Surat has been a major center for textile production, especially known for zari work, which involves weaving gold and silver threads into fabrics. Surat’s textiles, adorned with gold lace borders, were historically popular in trade, especially for producing luxury clothing.
(C) Panchalas — Iron work (I):
The Panchalas were renowned for their metalworking skills, particularly in iron . They contributed to creating tools, weapons, and other iron artifacts, showcasing expertise in blacksmithing, a key craft in ancient times.
(D) Saliyar — Weaving (II):
The Saliyar community is traditionally known for weaving. They have been involved in producing high-quality handwoven textiles, with their craftsmanship being an essential part of India’s rich textile heritage.