Correct option is D
The correct matching is:
· A. A Theory of Justice – I. John Rawls: This is John Rawls' seminal work in political philosophy, where he introduces the concept of justice as fairness.
· B. Philosophy of Right – IV. Friedrich Hegel: Hegel wrote this book, focusing on the ethical life and the role of the state, morality, and civil society.
· C. Towards a Rational Society – II. Jurgen Habermas: This work by Habermas critiques the increasing technocracy in modern society and advocates for rational discourse in the public sphere.
· D. State and Revolution – III. Vladimir Ilyich Lenin: Lenin's book discusses Marxist theory and the role of the state in the proletarian revolution.
Information Booster:
1. John Rawls' A Theory of Justice (1971): Introduced the concept of "justice as fairness," advocating for equal basic rights and the difference principle.
2. Friedrich Hegel's Philosophy of Right (1820): Explores ideas of freedom, ethical life, and the structures of family, civil society, and the state.
3. Jurgen Habermas' Towards a Rational Society (1970): Critiques the dominance of technical rationality and emphasizes the importance of communicative action and public discourse.
4. Vladimir Lenin's State and Revolution (1917): A revolutionary work discussing Marxist theory, particularly the role of the state in transitioning to socialism.