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Match the items in column (A) with the correct answer from column (B): Column (A) Column (B) A. Tannins
Question

Match the items in column (A) with the correct answer from column (B):
Column (A)
Column (B)
A. Tannins
i. Photosynthesis
B. Xanthophyll
ii. Astringent taste
C. Chlorophylls
iii. Red, purple, blue colour
D. Anthocyanins
iv. Yellow-orange pigment

A.

A-iii, B-ii, C-iv, D-i

B.

A-ii, B-iv, C-i, D-iii

C.

A-iii, B-iv, C-i, D-ii

D.

A-iv, B-i, C-ii, D-iii

Correct option is B

Tannins are naturally occurring compounds found in various plants that impart an astringent taste to foods and beverages like tea and wine. Hence, A matches with ii.
Xanthophylls are yellow-orange pigments belonging to the carotenoid family. They are found in leaves and contribute to autumn coloration. Hence, B matches with iv.
Chlorophylls are green pigments critical to photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy. Hence, C matches with i.
Anthocyanins are water-soluble pigments responsible for red, purple, and blue colors in many fruits and vegetables, such as berries, grapes, and red cabbage. Hence, D matches with iii.
Correct matching: A – ii (Astringent taste) B – iv (Yellow-orange pigment) C – i (Photosynthesis) D – iii (Red, purple, blue colour)
Thus, the correct answer is Option (b).

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