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    Question

    Match the following

    A.

    (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)

    B.

    (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)

    C.

    (a)-(i), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii)

    D.

    (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)

    Correct option is D

    The correct answer is (a) – (iii), (b) – (iv), (c) – (i), (d) – (ii).

    In the light of the availability of various resources in nature, natural resources can be broadly classified into two kinds:

    Inexhaustible Natural Resources:

    • These resources are present in unlimited quantity in nature.
    • They are not likely to be exhausted by human activities.
    • Examples are sunlight, air.

    Exhaustible Natural Resources:

    • The amount of these resources in nature is limited.
    • They can be exhausted by human activities.
    • Examples of these resources are forests, wildlife, minerals, coal, petroleum, natural gas etc.

    Constituents of Petroleum

    Uses

    Petroleum Gas

    In liquid form Fuel for home and industry (LPG)

    Petrol

    Motor fuel, aviation fuel, solvent for dry cleaning

    Kerosene

    Fuel for stoves, lamps and for jet aircrafts

    Diesel

    Fuel for heavy motor vehicles, electric generators

    Lubricating oil

    Lubrication

    Paraffin wax

    Ointments, candles, Vaseline etc.

    Bitumen

    Paints, road surfacing

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