Correct option is A
Each model aligns with a specific feature:
1. Health Belief Model → (iv) Focuses on beliefs and attitudes regarding health behaviors.
2. Theory of Planned Behavior → (iii) Suggests intentions determine behaviors, influenced by attitudes and norms.
3. Self-Determination Theory → (i) Focuses on autonomy, competence, and relatedness.
4. Transtheoretical Model → (ii) Highlights stages of behavioral change (precontemplation, contemplation, action, etc.).
Information Booster:
1. Health Belief Model: Developed in the 1950s; used for understanding preventive behaviors.
2. Theory of Planned Behavior: Builds on the Theory of Reasoned Action, adding perceived control.
3. Self-Determination Theory: Differentiates intrinsic and extrinsic motivations for well-being.
4. Transtheoretical Model: Emphasizes readiness to act, with applications in addiction recovery.