Correct option is C
The correct matching of the sentences with the articles is as follows:
(i) We will go to Calcutta by the Rajdhani Express. – (d) the
(ii) The child was happy to see an aeroplane. – (c) an
(iii) He has gone for a holiday. – (a) a
(iv) Milk is good for health. – (b) no article
Explanation:
• For (i), "the Rajdhani Express" uses the definite article "the" because it specifies a particular train known to both the speaker and the listener.
• For (ii), "an aeroplane" uses the indefinite article "an" because "aeroplane" starts with a vowel sound, making "an" the appropriate choice for the indefinite article.
• For (iii), "a holiday" requires the indefinite article "a" as it refers to any holiday in general, not a specific one.
• For (iv), "Milk is good for health" has no article as it uses the generic form referring to milk in general, not any specific type or instance of milk.