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Match List-I with List-II: List-I (System) List-II (Description) (A) Agroforestry (I) A type of
Question

Match List-I with List-II:
List-I (System)
List-II (Description)
(A) Agroforestry
(I) A type of agroforestry where trees are grown in rows with annual or perennial crops between the trees
(B) Alley Cropping
(II) A type of system where trees or shrubs are grown for harvest alongside other crops
(C) Strip Cropping
(III) A type of polyculture where two or more crops are grown together at random
(D) Mixed Cropping
(IV) A polyculture strategy that involves growing crops in adjacent strips within a field
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A.

(A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III)

B.

(A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)

C.

(A) - (I), (B) - (III), (C) - (IV), (D) - (II)

D.

(A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (II), (D) - (I)

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (A) (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III)

Explanation:
Agroforestry (II): A collective name for land-use systems where woody perennials (trees/shrubs) are grown on the same land-management units as agricultural crops.
Alley Cropping (I): Specifically refers to planting crops in 'alleys' formed by rows of trees or shrubs.
Strip Cropping (IV): Growing different crops in narrow strips (usually along contours) to reduce erosion.
Mixed Cropping (III): Sowing two or more crops together on the same land without a definite row arrangement (random).

Information Booster:
Agro-silviculture: Trees + Crops.
Silvo-pastoral: Trees + Livestock/Pasture.
Agro-silvo-pastoral: Trees + Crops + Livestock.

Additional Knowledge:
• Alley cropping is a subset of Agroforestry. Strip cropping is primarily a soil conservation technique.

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