Correct option is D
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Colletotrichum falcatum causes Red rot of sugarcane, a serious fungal disease.
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Phytophthora infestans causes Late blight of potato, a major cause of the Irish famine.
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Sclerospora graminicola causes Green ear of bajra, leading to abnormal inflorescence.
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Ustilago nuda var. tritici causes Loose smut of wheat, affecting yield significantly.