Correct option is D
Matching the research methods with their characteristics:
Survey Research (A - III): Associated with sampling.
Experimental Research (B - IV): Involves treatment and control groups.
Historical Research (C - II): Relies on primary data from past events.
Philosophical Research (D - I): Often involves content analysis.
Information Booster:
1. Survey Research: Collects data from a sample of individuals using questionnaires or interviews.
2. Experimental Research: Investigates causality by manipulating variables.
3. Historical Research: Examines past events to understand current trends and future implications.
4. Philosophical Research: Analyzes concepts and arguments using logical reasoning.
5. Content Analysis: A method for studying documents and communication artifacts.
6. Primary Data: Data collected directly from first-hand sources.
Additional Information:
· Survey Research (III): Frequently uses random or stratified sampling techniques.
· Experimental Research (IV): Key feature is the manipulation of independent variables to observe effects on dependent variables.
· Historical Research (II): Uses documents, records, and archives to gather data.
· Philosophical Research (I): Involves systematic examination of fundamental questions.