Match the Following

Match List –I with List –II

List I	List II
A.	DPEP	I.	Elementary Education
B.	SSA	II.	School and Teacher Education
C.	RMSA	III.	Primary Education
D.	SAMAGRA	IV.	Secondary Education

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) "A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II."
Explanation: The correct matching of educational programs with their corresponding focus areas is as follows:
· DPEP (A-III): The District Primary Education Programme (DPEP) focuses on primary education, aiming to universalize access and improve the quality of primary schooling.
· SSA (B-I): The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) is a nationwide program focused on universalizing elementary education, which includes both primary and upper primary levels.
· RMSA (C-IV): The Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA) targets the improvement and expansion of secondary education across India.
· SAMAGRA (D-II): The Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan is an integrated scheme for school education extending from pre-school to senior secondary levels, combining the efforts of SSA, RMSA, and Teacher Education under one umbrella.
Information Booster:
1. District Primary Education Programme (DPEP): Launched in the mid-1990s, DPEP aimed to reduce disparities in primary education, particularly in underserved areas, by improving infrastructure, teacher training, and community involvement.
2. Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA): A flagship program launched in 2001 aimed at universalizing elementary education (grades 1-8) by ensuring that all children have access to quality education.
3. Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA): Launched in 2009, RMSA aims to enhance access to and improve the quality of secondary education, targeting the age group of 14-18 years.
4. Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan (SAMAGRA): Introduced in 2018, this scheme integrates SSA, RMSA, and Teacher Education to provide holistic education from pre-primary to higher secondary levels, with a focus on improving educational outcomes.
5. Educational Reforms: These programs are part of India’s broader strategy to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education for all, in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
6. Impact on Education: These programs have significantly contributed to increasing enrollment rates, reducing dropout rates, and improving the overall quality of education in India.
Additional Information:
· DPEP: Aimed specifically at primary education, focusing on reducing dropout rates and ensuring retention, particularly among girls and marginalized communities.
· SSA: Has been instrumental in building schools, recruiting teachers, and implementing mid-day meal programs to encourage school attendance.
· RMSA: Focuses on expanding access to secondary education, improving school infrastructure, and enhancing the quality of teaching at the secondary level.
· SAMAGRA: Represents a more integrated approach to school education, ensuring continuity and consistency in educational reforms from early childhood to higher secondary levels.
Key Points:
· These programs collectively cover the entire spectrum of school education in India, from primary to secondary levels.
· Understanding the objectives and scope of each program is essential for educators and policymakers involved in implementing educational reforms.
· The integration of these programs under SAMAGRA reflects a move towards a more cohesive and comprehensive approach to education in India.