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    Match List-I with List-II: List-I (Cattle Breeds) List-II (Crossing Breeds) (A) Karan Swiss (I)
    Question

    Match List-I with List-II:
    List-I (Cattle Breeds)
    List-II (Crossing Breeds)
    (A) Karan Swiss
    (I) Brown Swiss with Red Sindhi
    (B) Karan Fries
    (II) Brown Swiss with Sahiwal
    (C) Frieswal
    (III) Holstein-Friesian with Tharparkar
    (D) Sunandini
    (IV) Holstein-Friesian with Sahiwal
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    A.

    (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

    B.

    (A)-(I), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)

    C.

    (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

    D.

    (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

    Correct option is C

    The correct answer is (C) (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

    Explanation:
    Karan Swiss (A): Developed at NDRI (Karnal) by crossing Brown Swiss with Sahiwal.
    Karan Fries (B): Developed at NDRI (Karnal) by crossing Holstein-Friesian with Tharparkar.
    Frieswal (C): A cross between Holstein-Friesian and Sahiwal, aimed at combining high milk yield with local adaptability.
    Sunandini (D): A composite breed developed in Kerala by crossing local nondescript cattle with Brown Swiss and later with Jersey/Holstein. In this context, it is associated with the Brown Swiss x Red Sindhi lineage in early stages.

    Information Booster:
    • Crossbreeding in India is primarily done to improve the milk production of indigenous (Zebu) cattle using temperate (Exotic) breeds.
    • Sahiwal and Tharparkar are among India's best milch and dual-purpose breeds respectively.

    Additional Knowledge:
    • NDRI: National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal (Haryana).
    • Holstein-Friesian: World's highest milk-producing breed.
    • Brown Swiss: Known for high protein content in milk and dual-purpose utility.

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