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    Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists : List I (Buddhist Councils) List II (Places)
    Question

    Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists :

    List I (Buddhist Councils)

    List II (Places)

    A. First

    i. Pataliputra

    B. Second

    ii. Vaishali

    C. Third

    iii. Rajgrih

    D. Fourth

    iv. Kashmir

    A.

    A–iv, B–iii, C–ii, D–i

    B.

    A–ii, B–iii, C–iv, D–i

    C.

    A–iii, B–ii, C–i, D–iv

    D.

    A–ii, B–i, C–iii, D–iv

    Correct option is C

    The correct answer is (c) (A–iii, B–ii, C–i, D–iv)
    Explanation
    First Buddhist Council
    Held at Rajgrih
    Under patronage of Ajatshatru
    Purpose: Compilation of Suttas & Vinaya
    Second Buddhist Council
    Held at Vaishali
    About 100 years after Buddha’s death
    Purpose: Resolve disputes about monastic discipline
    Third Buddhist Council
    Held at Pataliputra
    Under Ashoka
    Purpose: Remove corruption & compile Abhidhamma
    Fourth Buddhist Council
    Held at Kashmir
    Under Kanishka
    Purpose: Final redaction of Tripitaka

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