Correct option is B
(A) [Fighting by two or more persons in a public place] ➔ [Affray]
· Under Section 159 of IPC (194 BNS), Affray is defined as fighting in a public place which disturbs public peace.
· Minimum two persons must fight for affray to occur.
(B) [Intentional aiding in commission of an offence] ➔ [Abetment]
· Section 107 of IPC (45 BNS) defines Abetment as aiding, instigating, or conspiring for the commission of an offence.
· "Aiding" implies helping or facilitating the offence either actively or passively.
(C) [Violence is caused by five or more persons] ➔ [Riot]
· Riot occurs when an unlawful assembly of five or more persons uses force or violence.
· Essential feature: Violence + unlawful assembly.
(D) [Offence committed against state by words, signs or visible representation] ➔ [Sedition]
· Section 124A IPC defines Sedition as bringing hatred or contempt towards the government by words, signs, or visible representations.
· Sedition requires intention to incite violence or create public disorder.