Correct option is C
Introduction
Geostationary meteorological satellites continuously monitor weather by remaining fixed over the same point on the Earth's equator. Different countries and agencies operate their own satellite systems.
Information Booster
Correct Matches
Satellite | Country / Agency |
|---|---|
(a) GOES (Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite) | (2) USA ✔ |
(b) GOMS (Geostationary Operational Meteorological Satellite) | (3) Russia ✔ |
(c) GMS (Geostationary Meteorological Satellite) | (4) Japan ✔ |
(d) METEOSAT | (1) European Space Agency / EUMETSAT ✔ |
Thus, the correct sequence is:
a–(2), b–(3), c–(4), d–(1)
✔ Correct Answer: (C)
Additional Knowledge
Important Meteorological Satellites
Satellite | Country/Agency | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
GOES | USA (NOAA) | Weather forecasting and storm monitoring |
GOMS / Elektro | Russia | Meteorological observations |
GMS / Himawari | Japan | Weather monitoring in the Asia-Pacific region |
METEOSAT | EUMETSAT (Europe) | Weather forecasting over Europe, Africa, and the Atlantic |
INSAT | India (ISRO) | Meteorology, communication, and disaster monitoring |
Kalpana-1 | India | Dedicated meteorological satellite |