Match List-I and List-II containing Acts and their year of enactment:

Choose the correct option from those given below:

Correct option is B

The correct matches between the environmental acts and their respective years of enactment are as follows:
· The Environment Protection Act was enacted in 1986, providing a comprehensive framework for environmental governance in India.
· The Forest Conservation Act was enacted in 1980 , focusing on the preservation of forests and the regulation of forest land usage.
· The Water (Prevention & Control) Act was enacted in 1974 , aimed at controlling water pollution and safeguarding water quality.
· The Air (Prevention & Control) Act was enacted in 1981 , focusing on preventing air pollution and establishing air quality standards.
Information Booster:
· Environment Protection Act (1986): This act is significant as it empowers the central government to take measures for the protection and improvement of the environment and aims to prevent hazards to human beings, other living creatures, plants, and property.
· Forest Conservation Act (1980): This act restricts the de-reservation of forests and regulates the use of forest land for non-forest purposes.
· Water (Prevention & Control) Act (1974): This legislation is crucial for maintaining water quality and controlling water pollution in India, providing penalties for violations.
· Air (Prevention & Control) Act (1981): This act enables the establishment of air quality standards and pollution control measures in various industries.
Additional Information:
· The Environment Protection Act established the Central Pollution Control Board to monitor pollution levels and promote pollution control technologies.
· The Forest Conservation Act is essential for sustainable forest management and biodiversity conservation.
· The Water Act was one of the first comprehensive laws focused on environmental protection in India and laid the foundation for subsequent water policies.
· The Air Act supports the establishment of air quality monitoring stations across various regions to assess pollution levels and ensure compliance with national standards.