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    Magnetic bearing of a line is 10 ̊30’ and the magnetic declination is 2 ̊East. If, due to seasonal variations, the magnetic declination changes to
    Question

    Magnetic bearing of a line is 10 ̊30’ and the magnetic declination is 2 ̊East. If, due to seasonal
    variations, the magnetic declination changes to 2 ̊ West, find the magnetic bearing of the line in quadrantal bearing system.

    A.

    N 10 ̊ 30’ W

    B.

    N 14 ̊ 30’ E

    C.

    N14 ̊ 30’W

    D.

    N10 ̊ 30’E

    Correct option is B

    Given , Magnetic bearing = 10 ̊30’
    magnetic declination = 2 ̊East
    We know that,
    True bearing = magnetic bearing ± magnetic
    Note:- Use plus sign, if declination is in the east and minus sign, if declination is in the west.
    True bearing = 10 ̊ 30’ + 2 ̊ = 12 ̊ 30’ Change in magnetic declination due to seasonal variation = 2 ̊
    True bearing = magnetic bearing - magnetic declination
    Magnetic bearing = 12 ̊ 30’ + 2 ̊
    = 14 ̊ 30’
    = N 14 ̊ 30’ E

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