Correct option is D
A. Grounded Theory is focused on deriving a general abstract theory through the views of participants. This aligns with III in List II, where grounded theory is used to develop theories based on data gathered from participants’ perspectives.
B. Phenomenological Research aims to understand the lived experiences of a small number of participants, which corresponds to IV in List II. Phenomenology focuses on deeply understanding individuals’ personal experiences, often through detailed interviews or narratives.
C. Narrative Research involves studying the lives of individuals and retelling their stories to develop a chronology, matching with I in List II. Narrative research is about understanding a person's life story and how they make sense of their experiences in chronological order.
D. Ethnography is focused on studying an intact cultural group in a national setting, which fits with II in List II. Ethnography involves immersion in a cultural group to study their way of life and social dynamics.