Correct option is A
Ans. (A) Analytical
Sol.Keys in biological classification are generally analytical in nature. They are used for the identification of plants and animals based on their characteristics. A taxonomic key is a systematic tool that allows scientists to determine the identity of organisms by following a series of choices between contrasting characters.
There are two main types of taxonomic keys:
- Dichotomous Key – Based on a two-choice system at each step.
- Polyclave (Multi-access) Key – Allows the user to choose multiple characteristics at once.
Information Booster:
- Taxonomic keys help in identifying species, genera, families, and other ranks.
- They are widely used in field studies, botanical classification, and zoological research.
- Dichotomous keys work by presenting two contrasting options at each step.
- Artificial keys are based on a few characteristics, while natural keys use evolutionary relationships.
- Carl Linnaeus contributed to modern taxonomy using classification systems and keys.
- Keys help scientists differentiate between closely related species using structural, morphological, or behavioral traits.