Correct option is C
Explanation:
The passage reflects interpretative analysis, as Samuel Johnson is analyzing and expressing his views on what makes a play successful or impactful. He interprets the role of justice in drama, arguing that while realism in literature is important, audiences prefer plays where justice prevails, and virtue triumphs over wickedness.
Information Booster:
Samuel Johnson was an 18th century British scholar who made significant contributions to the fields of literature and writing as an author critic, essayist, and lexicographer.
Johnson’s Essay - : These lines are taken from the essay, Preface to Shakespeare (1765), where he defends Shakespeare’s portrayal of human nature while also advocating for poetic justice in drama.
The Preface has two sections: one dealing with Johnson’s critical analysis of Shakespeare as a dramatist, and the other part dealing with an explication of the editorial methods used by Johnson in his Edition of Shakespeare.
Interpretative Analysis involves analyzing meaning, themes, and moral perspectives in literature.
Johnson argues that plays should ideally reflect a moral order, where virtue is rewarded.
He acknowledges realism but believes moral justice enhances audience engagement.