________ is the science and art of cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers and ornamental plants.

Correct option is C

The Correct Answer is C: Horticulture.

Explanation:

• Horticulture is the branch of agriculture that deals with the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants.
• It includes various subdivisions such as pomology (fruits), olericulture (vegetables), and floriculture (flowers).

Key Points:

• Horticulture is divided into:
  • Pomology: Cultivation of fruits.
  • Olericulture: Cultivation of vegetables.
  • Floriculture: Cultivation of flowers.
  • Landscaping & Gardening: Ornamental plants and garden design.
• Importance: Improves nutrition, economy, and aesthetic value.

Additional Information:

• Viniculture: Cultivation of grapes, mainly for wine production.
• Floriculture: Cultivation of flowers and decorative plants.
• Sericulture: Rearing of silkworms for silk production.