​____________ is the phenomenon of movement of a species from its own habitat to some other habitat for a particular time period every year for a specific purpose like breeding. ​

Correct option is C

• Migration is the phenomenon where animals move from their original habitat to another habitat for a specific period, often annually.
• This movement is typically done for breeding, feeding, or to escape unfavorable conditions

• Migration is typically a seasonal phenomenon, with species moving in response to environmental cues like temperature, food availability, and breeding needs.

• Examples of migratory species include birds (e.g., swallows and geese), monarch butterflies, and sea turtles.

• Breeding purposes: One of the primary reasons for migration is to find suitable conditions for breeding and raising offspring.

•  Hibernation: Hibernation is a state of deep sleep or torpor that animals enter during winter to conserve energy.

•  Mobilisation: Mobilisation refers to the act of moving.

•  Adaptation: Adaptation refers to the process by which species evolve characteristics that help them survive in their environment.