Correct option is D
Correct Answer:(d) Abul Kalam Azad
Explanation:
"India Wins Freedom" is the autobiography of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, a prominent freedom fighter, scholar, and India's first Education Minister. The book provides first-hand insights into India's struggle for independence and the events leading up to Partition. Azad played a crucial role in the Indian National Congress and was a key advocate of Hindu-Muslim unity. The book was initially published in 1959, but certain controversial parts were kept confidential and released only in 1988.
Knowledge Booster:
● Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was a key leader in the Indian independence movement and served as India’s first Education Minister (1947-1958).
● The book discusses political negotiations, the role of Congress leaders, and the Partition of India.
● The unexpurgated version (with censored content) was released in 1988, revealing more details about Azad's views on the Partition.
● He was a strong advocate of secularism and national unity and opposed the Two-Nation Theory.
● Azad was awarded the Bharat Ratna (India's highest civilian honor) posthumously in 1992.
Additional Knowledge:
● (a) Rajendra Prasad – India’s first President, his autobiography is "Atmakatha".
● (b) Subhash Chandra Bose – "The Indian Struggle" is his famous book covering India's freedom movement from 1920-1942.
● (c) L.K. Advani – "My Country My Life" is his autobiography, focusing on his political career.