Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) USA.
Explanation:
● In July 2024, India and the United States signed their first bilateral Cultural Property Agreement.
● The pact is designed to prevent illegal trade of antiquities and simplify the process of returning stolen cultural heritage items to India108108108108.
● This followed high-level meetings between the two nations focusing on cultural heritage preservation.
Information Booster:
● Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972 – Regulates the export and internal trade of antiquities in India.
● UNESCO 1970 Convention – International framework on the means of prohibiting and preventing the illicit import, export, and transfer of ownership of cultural property.
● Chola Bronzes – Among the many artifacts frequently returned to India under such diplomatic efforts.
Additional Knowledge:
● G20 Culture Working Group – Discussed the "Protection and Restitution of Cultural Property" during India's presidency.