Correct option is D
Correct Answer: (D) 1976
Explanation:
→ Fundamental Duties were incorporated into the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976.
→ They are listed under Article 51A and specify the moral obligations of citizens to promote patriotism, harmony, and respect for the Constitution.
→ The amendment aimed to complement the Fundamental Rights by emphasizing citizens’ duties alongside their rights.
→ There are eleven fundamental duties, including respecting the Constitution, national flag, national anthem, and promoting scientific temper.
Information Booster:
→ Incorporated through 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.
→ Listed in Article 51A of the Constitution.
→ Serve as moral and civic responsibilities of Indian citizens.
→ Encourage patriotism, rule of law, and respect for public property.
→ Include duties like protecting environment, heritage, and striving for excellence.
→ Complement Fundamental Rights to create a balanced relationship between rights and duties.
→ Promote national integration, unity, and social harmony.