In which year was the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act passed?

Correct option is B

The Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act was enacted in 1952 to provide procedures for conducting elections for these top constitutional posts in India, under Article 324 of the Constitution.
Explanation of options: (a) ✘ 1953 is after the actual enactment year and therefore incorrect. (b) ✔ 1952 is the accurate year when this important electoral legislation was passed. (c) ✘ 1950 marks the start of the Indian Constitution, not this act. (d) ✘ 1951 is when the first general elections were held, unrelated to this specific Act.