In which year India's I.T. Act came into existence ?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) 2000.

The Information Technology Act, 2000, commonly referred to as the IT Act, was enacted by the Indian Parliament to provide a legal framework for electronic governance and to address cybercrimes and electronic commerce. The Act received the President's assent on June 9, 2000, and was notified on October 17, 2000, marking its official commencement.

Additional Information:

• Purpose of the IT Act: The Act aims to facilitate electronic filing of documents with government agencies, grant legal recognition to electronic records and digital signatures, and amend existing laws to accommodate electronic commerce.

• Amendments: A significant amendment in 2008 introduced provisions addressing cyber terrorism, data protection, and enhanced penalties for cybercrimes.

• Global Context: The IT Act was influenced by the United Nations Model Law on Electronic Commerce (1996), aligning India's legal framework with international standards for electronic transactions.