Correct option is B
The Correct Answer Is: (B) 2005
Explanation:
The Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI) Scheme was introduced in 2005 by amending the Citizenship Act, 1955.
The scheme aimed to provide a form of citizenship for Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) who had acquired foreign nationality but wanted to maintain a close connection with India.
OCI cardholders enjoy multiple benefits, including lifelong visa-free travel to India and residency rights.
Additional Knowledge:
- but have certain rights such as exemption from registering with local authorities for long-term stays.
- They are not eligible for voting rights, government jobs, or constitutional positions in India.
- Initially, OCI status was granted only to PIOs from certain countries.