In which of the following years was the Mangala oil field discovered in Rajasthan?

Correct option is B

Ans. (b)

Sol.
The Mangala oil field was discovered in the Barmer district of Rajasthan in 2004. This discovery was a major milestone in India's oil exploration efforts. The field is part of the Barmer-Sanchore Basin, which has been one of the most important sources of crude oil in India. Cairn Oil & Gas, a division of Vedanta Ltd, manages the field and contributes about 25 percent of India’s domestic crude oil production.

The Mangala oil field, along with other discoveries in the Barmer-Sanchore Basin like Bhagyam and Aishwariya, has significantly boosted India's domestic oil production, helping to reduce its dependency on oil imports.

Information Booster:

1. Mangala, one of the major oil fields in Rajasthan, plays a crucial role in India's energy security.

2. Other important oil fields discovered in the Barmer-Sanchore Basin include Guda, Saraswati, Kaameshwari-I, Raag Oil, Shakti, Vijaya, Vandana, Bhagyam, and Aishwariya.

3. The development of the Barmer-Sanchore Basin has transformed Rajasthan into one of India's key oil-producing regions.

4. The discovery of Mangala was followed by the commencement of commercial production in 2009, making it a significant contributor to India's oil reserves.

Additional Information:

• Rajasthan State Mines and Minerals Limited (RSMML) was established in 1948 and is involved in mining and mineral development in Rajasthan. It was earlier known as Bikaner Gypsum Limited and was renamed in 1974.

• The Rajasthan State Mineral Development Corporation (RSMDC), established in 1979, merged with RSMML in 2003 to strengthen mineral resource development in the state.

Thus, the Mangala oil field was discovered in 2004, and its development has had a significant impact on India’s domestic oil production.