Correct option is D
Explanation:
John Milton refers to "Agra and Lahore of Great Mogul" in Book XI of Paradise Lost.
Milton writes, "To Paqoin of Sinaean kings, and thence to Agra and Lahore of great Mogul," highlighting the grandeur and reach of the Mughal Empire. This reference is part of the larger narrative where the angel Michael reveals to Adam the history and future of humanity, including the spread of kingdoms and empires across the globe.
Information Booster:
Reference Context in Book XI: The lines occur in the section where Michael speaks about the spread of human civilizations after the Fall. The mention of "Agra and Lahore" showcases Milton’s awareness of the Mughal Empire’s significance during the 17th century.
Milton uses these references to illustrate the temporal power and splendor of earthly kingdoms, contrasting them with the spiritual and eternal nature of God’s kingdom.
Agra and Lahore were central cities under the Mughals, known for their wealth, cultural achievements, and architectural marvels like the Taj Mahal.
Paradise Lost explores the consequences of disobedience, the Fall of Man, and redemption, weaving historical and contemporary references into its theological framework.
Additional Knowledge:
Book III: Focuses on divine providence and the conversation between God and Jesus regarding humanity's salvation.
Book IV: Primarily depicts Satan’s journey into Eden and his envy for humanity.
Book VII: Discusses the creation of the world as recounted by Raphael to Adam.