In which architectural style is the Thous and Pillar Temple built?

Correct option is B

The Thousand Pillar Temple is an exemplary example of the Chalukyan architectural style, located in Warangal, Telangana. Built during the reign of King Rudradeva of the Kakatiya dynasty in the 12th century, the temple is known for its intricate carvings and a grand hall supported by intricately designed pillars. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, Vishnu, and Surya, and its structure reflects the grandeur of Chalukyan architecture. While it is primarily associated with the Kakatiya dynasty, its design elements, such as the symmetrical layout and ornate sculptures, showcase the influence of the Chalukya style, which flourished in Southern India from the 6th to 12th centuries.

Information Booster:

• The temple’s granite pillars and the detailed stone carvings represent the excellence of Chalukyan architecture.
• It is named the "Thousand Pillar Temple" due to the large number of pillars in the temple hall (though only around 200 pillars remain).
• The temple features a large triple shrine at the center, each dedicated to a deity—Shiva, Vishnu, and Surya.
• The architecture is a fusion of Vesara style, which is a blend of Dravidian and Nagara styles.
• The temple is a significant cultural landmark in Telangana and is considered a symbol of the Kakatiya dynasty’s contribution to art and culture.
• The temple is a part of the UNESCO World Heritage tentative list, showcasing its historical and architectural importance.

Additional Knowledge:

• Nagara: Refers to a North Indian style of architecture, characterized by Shikhara towers and intricate carvings, which is not seen in the Thousand Pillar Temple.
• Kalinga: An architectural style associated with the eastern regions of India, including Odisha, and is famous for temples like the Konark Sun Temple.
• Gadag: A place in Karnataka known for its Chalukyan temples, but the Thousand Pillar Temple is distinctly associated with Warangal.