Correct option is D
The correct option to fill in the blank is
(d) made.
Made – (बनाना) To cause something to become or to bring about a change in someone or something.
The sentence describes how economic development and education have caused women to become more assertive. The correct causative verb is
made.
Grammatical rule used:
In
causative structures, we use
have/has + made + object + adjective to show that something caused a change in someone or something.
Example:
· The new policies have
made people more confident.
Meanings of other options:
·
Resulted: (परिणामस्वरूप होना) To occur as a consequence, but it doesn't fit the sentence structure.
E.g., The accident
resulted
in injury.
·
Prepared: (तैयार करना) To make ready for use or action.
E.g., She
prepared
for the exam.
·
Marked: (चिन्हित करना) To indicate or highlight something.
E.g., His efforts were
marked
by success.