Reading Comprehension

In the following paragraph, few blanks are given. Choose the most appropriate word to fill the given blanks.
A company's success is __________ (A) on three key pillars: capital, liquidity, and trust. While capital provides financial strength and liquidity ensures smooth operations, trust is the most __________ (B) factor in long-term stability. Trust fosters confidence among stakeholders, including customers, employees, and investors, strengthening relationships and brand loyalty.
In collaborations and partnerships, trust __________ (C) credibility, ensuring smooth business operations and mutual growth. Companies that establish trust through transparency, ethical practices, and reliability __________ (D) a competitive edge. Moreover, trust can empower a company to launch its own currency or digital asset, as stakeholders will believe in its credibility and long-term value.
Without trust, financial strength alone cannot __________ (E) a business. A company must consistently uphold integrity and accountability to build lasting relationships. While capital and liquidity are essential, trust is the foundation that __________ (F) sustainability, growth, and long-term success, making it the most valuable asset a company can possess.

1) Question

Which of the following best fits in blank (A)?

believe

ignored

depends

based

present

Solution

Correct option is D

Correct Answer:
✔ (d) based
Sentence with Blank:
"A company's success is __________ (A) on three key pillars: capital, liquidity, and trust."
· The correct structure is "is based on," meaning founded upon or dependent on.
· The phrase "is based on three key pillars" correctly conveys that the company's success is built upon these essential factors.
Analysis of the Given Options with Meanings (English & Hindi):
(a) Believe ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To accept something as true.
· Meaning (Hindi): विश्वास करना
· Why incorrect? "Believe" is a verb that expresses trust or faith in something, but it does not fit grammatically in the sentence.
(b) Ignored ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To intentionally disregard or overlook.
· Meaning (Hindi): अनदेखा करना
· Why incorrect? "Ignored" means to neglect or not consider something, which contradicts the idea of success being built upon three pillars.
(c) Depends ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To rely on something for support or success.
· Meaning (Hindi): निर्भर होना
· Why incorrect? While "depends on" could make sense, the sentence structure is "is ____ on," requiring a past participle ("based"), not a verb in the present tense.
(d) Based ✅ (Correct)
· Meaning (English): Founded or established on something.
· Meaning (Hindi): आधारित होना
· Why correct? "Is based on" is the correct grammatical structure to describe something being built or established upon a foundation.
(e) Present ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): Existing, available, or occurring at a specific time.
· Meaning (Hindi): मौजूद, उपस्थित
· Why incorrect? "Present" does not make sense in this context, as the sentence is discussing the foundation of success, not just its existence.
Final Answer:
✔ (d) Based
· Corrected Sentence: "A company's success is based on three key pillars: capital, liquidity, and trust."

2) Question

Which of the following best fits in blank (B)?

irrelevant

crucial

replaceable

necessitates

changing

Solution

Correct option is B

Correct Answer:
✔ (b) crucial
Sentence with Blank:
"While capital provides financial strength and liquidity ensures smooth operations, trust is the most (B) factor in long-term stability."
· The sentence suggests that trust is the most important factor for stability, so the correct word should mean "extremely important" or "essential."
· "Crucial" fits best because it means something that is essential for success or survival.
Analysis of the Given Options with Meanings (English & Hindi):
(a) Irrelevant ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): Not related or important.
· Meaning (Hindi): असंगत, अप्रासंगिक
· Why incorrect? The passage states that trust is the most important factor; calling it "irrelevant" contradicts this.
(b) Crucial ✅ (Correct)
· Meaning (English): Extremely important or essential.
· Meaning (Hindi): अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण, आवश्यक
· Why correct? The sentence emphasizes trust’s importance in stability, making "crucial" the best choice.
(c) Replaceable ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): Something that can be substituted.
· Meaning (Hindi): बदलने योग्य, प्रतिस्थापनीय
· Why incorrect? Trust is described as the most important factor, meaning it cannot be easily replaced.
(d) Necessitates ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): Requires or demands something.
· Meaning (Hindi): आवश्यक बनाना, मजबूर करना
· Why incorrect? "Necessitates" is a verb, while the sentence requires an adjective to describe "factor."
(e) Changing ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): Something that is constantly shifting or evolving.
· Meaning (Hindi): बदलता हुआ, परिवर्तित होता हुआ
· Why incorrect? The passage does not suggest that trust is always changing; rather, it is described as a key factor in stability.
Final Answer:
✔ (b) Crucial
· Corrected sentence: "While capital provides financial strength and liquidity ensures smooth operations, trust is the most crucial factor in long-term stability."

3) Question

Which of the following best fits in blank (C)?

erases

destroys

determines

propose

provide

Solution

Correct option is C

Correct Answer:
✔ (c) determines
Sentence with Blank:
"In collaborations and partnerships, trust (C) credibility, ensuring smooth business operations and mutual growth."
· The sentence suggests that trust plays a role in establishing or deciding credibility in partnerships.
· "Determines" fits best because it means "decides" or "establishes" credibility.
Analysis of the Given Options with Meanings (English & Hindi):
(a) Erases ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To remove or wipe out.
· Meaning (Hindi): मिटाना, समाप्त करना
· Why incorrect? Trust does not remove credibility; instead, it helps establish or determine it.
(b) Destroys ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To ruin or break completely.
· Meaning (Hindi): नष्ट करना, बर्बाद करना
· Why incorrect? Trust does not destroy credibility; it actually helps build it.
(c) Determines ✅ (Correct)
· Meaning (English): To establish, decide, or influence something.
· Meaning (Hindi): निर्धारित करना, तय करना
· Why correct? Trust determines credibility, meaning trust helps decide whether a business or person is credible.
(d) Propose ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To suggest an idea or plan.
· Meaning (Hindi): प्रस्ताव रखना, सुझाव देना
· Why incorrect? Trust does not "propose" credibility; it establishes or determines it.
(e) Provide ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To give or offer something.
· Meaning (Hindi): प्रदान करना, उपलब्ध कराना
· Why incorrect? While trust can help credibility, "provides credibility" sounds unnatural in this context.
Final Answer:
✔ (c) Determines
· Corrected sentence: "In collaborations and partnerships, trust determines credibility, ensuring smooth business operations and mutual growth."

4) Question

Which of the following best fits in blank (D)?

gain

surrender

reject

ignore

captures

Solution

Correct option is A

Correct Answer:
✔ (a) gain
Sentence with Blank:
"Companies that establish trust through transparency, ethical practices, and reliability (D) a competitive edge."
· The sentence suggests that companies that build trust benefit from it by having an advantage over competitors.
· "Gain" fits best because it means to acquire or obtain a competitive edge.
Analysis of the Given Options with Meanings (English & Hindi):
(a) Gain ✅ (Correct)
· Meaning (English): To obtain or achieve something.
· Meaning (Hindi): प्राप्त करना, अर्जित करना
· Why correct? Trust helps companies gain (achieve) a competitive advantage.
(b) Surrender ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To give up or yield.
· Meaning (Hindi): समर्पण करना, हार मानना
· Why incorrect? Companies do not "surrender" a competitive edge; they work to gain it.
(c) Reject ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To refuse or decline something.
· Meaning (Hindi): अस्वीकार करना, ठुकराना
· Why incorrect? Companies do not "reject" a competitive edge; they aim to achieve it.
(d) Ignore ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To overlook or disregard.
· Meaning (Hindi): नज़रअंदाज करना, ध्यान न देना
· Why incorrect? The sentence implies that companies benefit from trust, not that they "ignore" a competitive edge.
(e) Captures ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To take control or seize something.
· Meaning (Hindi): पकड़ना, कब्जा करना
· Why incorrect? While "captures a competitive edge" may sound reasonable, "gain a competitive edge" is the more commonly used phrase.
Final Answer:
✔ (a) Gain
· Corrected sentence: "Companies that establish trust through transparency, ethical practices, and reliability gain a competitive edge."

5) Question

Which of the following best fits in blank €?

ruin

revive

replace

sustain

fail

Solution

Correct option is D

Correct Answer:
(d) sustain
Sentence with Blank:
"Without trust, financial strength alone cannot (E) a business."
· The sentence suggests that financial strength alone is not enough to keep a business running—something else (trust) is needed.
· "Sustain" fits best because it means to maintain or keep something going over time.
Analysis of the Given Options with Meanings (English & Hindi):
(a) Ruin (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To destroy or severely damage something.
· Meaning (Hindi):बर्बाद करना, नष्ट करना
· Why incorrect? The sentence does not imply destruction but rather the inability to maintain the business without trust.
(b) Revive (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To bring back to life or restore.
· Meaning (Hindi):पुनर्जीवित करना, फिर से जीवित करना
· Why incorrect? The sentence is about continuing a business, not bringing it back from failure.
(c) Replace (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To substitute or take the place of something.
· Meaning (Hindi):बदलना, प्रतिस्थापित करना
· Why incorrect? The sentence does not suggest replacing something; it talks about keeping a business running.
(d) Sustain (Correct)
· Meaning (English): To keep something going or maintain it over time.
· Meaning (Hindi):बनाए रखना, समर्थन करना
· Why correct? Trust is needed to sustain (maintain) a business over the long term.
(e) Fail (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To be unsuccessful or to collapse.
· Meaning (Hindi):असफल होना, विफल होना
· Why incorrect? The sentence is about the ability to keep a business running, not about its failure.
Final Answer:
(d) Sustain

6) Question

Which of the following best fits in blank (F)?

prevents

denies

eliminates

ensures

Solution

Correct option is E

Correct Answer:
✔ (e) ensures
Sentence with Blank:
"While capital and liquidity are essential, trust is the foundation that (F) sustainability, growth, and long-term success, making it the most valuable asset a company can possess."
· The sentence suggests that trust guarantees or secures sustainability, growth, and long-term success.
· "Ensures" fits best because it means to make certain or guarantee something.
Analysis of the Given Options with Meanings (English & Hindi):
(a) Prevents ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): Stops something from happening.
· Meaning (Hindi): रोकना, बाधा डालना
· Why incorrect? The sentence does not suggest stopping something, but rather making sure sustainability and growth happen.
(b) Denies ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): Refuses to accept or reject something.
· Meaning (Hindi): इंकार करना, अस्वीकार करना
· Why incorrect? Trust does not deny sustainability; it supports and guarantees it.
(c) Eliminates ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To remove or get rid of something.
· Meaning (Hindi): हटाना, समाप्त करना
· Why incorrect? Trust does not eliminate sustainability; it helps establish it.
(d) Share ❌ (Incorrect)
· Meaning (English): To distribute something among others.
· Meaning (Hindi): साझा करना, वितरित करना
· Why incorrect? Trust does not "share" sustainability; it ensures or guarantees it.
(e) Ensures ✅ (Correct)
· Meaning (English): To guarantee or make something happen.
· Meaning (Hindi): सुनिश्चित करना, गारंटी देना
· Why correct? Trust ensures (guarantees) that sustainability, growth, and long-term success are achieved.
Final Answer:
✔ (e) Ensures
· Corrected sentence: "While capital and liquidity are essential, trust is the foundation that ensures sustainability, growth, and long-term success, making it the most valuable asset a company can possess."