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In the following number-pairs, the second number is obtained by applying certain mathematical operations to the first number. Which numbers should rep
Question

In the following number-pairs, the second number is obtained by applying certain mathematical operations to the first number. Which numbers should replace X and Y so that the pattern followed by the two numbers on the left side of :: is same as that on the right side of :: ?
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding / subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed)
X : 56 :: 11 : Y

A.

X = 7, Y = 132

B.

X = 7, Y = 144

C.

X = 8, Y = 132

D.

X = 8, Y = 144

Correct option is A

Given: X : 56 ::11: Y
Option A: 7 : 56 :: 11 : 132
For7 : 56:
7 × (7 + 1) = 7 × 8 = 56 (This is correct.)
For11 : 132:
11 × (11 + 1) = 11 × 12 =132 (This is also correct.)
So, Option A is correct.
Option B: 7 : 56 :: 11 : 144
For 7 : 56:
7 × (7 + 1) = 7 × 8 = 56 
For11 : 144:
11 × (11 + 1) = 11 × 12 = 132  ≠ 144.
So, Option B is incorrect.
Option C: 8 : 56 :: 8 : 72
For 8 : 56:
8 × (7 + 1) = 8 × 8 = 64 
For 8 : 72:
8 × (8 + 1) = 8 × 9 =72 
So, Option c is incorrect.
Thus, correct option is (a).

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