Correct option is B
Correct Answer: B) Level 2
Explanation:
In an ecological pyramid, the levels represent the trophic levels of an ecosystem:
- Level 1 (Producers): Includes plants and algae, which produce their own food through photosynthesis.
- Level 2 (Primary Consumers): Includes herbivores, which feed directly on producers. Deer, being a herbivore, falls into this category.
- Level 3 (Secondary Consumers): Includes carnivores that feed on herbivores.
- Level 4 (Tertiary Consumers): Includes top carnivores or apex predators that feed on secondary consumers.
Since deer are primary consumers and feed directly on plants (producers), they occupy Level 2 in the ecological pyramid.
Information Booster:
- Producers: Also known as autotrophs, they form the base of the pyramid and provide energy to all other levels.
- Primary Consumers: Includes animals like deer, rabbits, and grasshoppers that depend on producers for energy.
- Secondary Consumers: Examples include foxes, snakes, and small carnivorous birds.
- Tertiary Consumers: Examples include lions, eagles, and sharks, which are apex predators in their ecosystems.
- Energy Flow: About 10% of energy is passed from one trophic level to the next, while the rest is lost as heat, following the 10% law of energy transfer.
