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    In quadrilateral PQRS, the bisectors of ∠R and ∠S meet at the point T (inside the quadrilateral) and ∠STR = 22.5°. If the ratio of ∠P to ∠Q is 4 : 5,
    Question

    In quadrilateral PQRS, the bisectors of ∠R and ∠S meet at the point T (inside the quadrilateral) and ∠STR = 22.5°. If the ratio of ∠P to ∠Q is 4 : 5, then what is the difference between the measures of ∠Q and ∠P?

    A.


    B.


    C.


    D.


    Correct option is D

    Given:
    In quadrilateral PQRS, bisectors of ∠R and ∠S meet at T.
    ∠STR = 22.5°
    Ratio of ∠P : ∠Q = 4 : 5
    Formula Used:
    In a quadrilateral, the angle formed by the intersection of the angle bisectors of two consecutive angles is equal to half the sum of the other two angles.
    ∠STR = P+Q2\frac{∠P + ∠Q}{2}​​
    Solution: 

    Substitute the value of ∠STR into the formula:
    22.5° = P+Q2 \frac{∠P + ∠Q}{2}​​
    ∠P + ∠Q = 22.5° × 2 = 45°
    Let ∠P be 4x and ∠Q be 5x.
    4x + 5x = 45°
    9x = 45°
    x = 5°
    We need to find the difference between ∠Q and ∠P:
    Difference = 5x - 4x = x
    Difference = 5°
    Final Answer
    So the correct answer is (d)

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