Correct option is C
Correct Answer. (c) National Milk Day
Explanation:
National Milk Day is observed annually on November 26 to commemorate the birth anniversary of Dr. Verghese Kurien, the "Father of the White Revolution" in India.
In 2024, the theme was “Transforming Dairying with AI and IT,” highlighting the role of technology in modernizing the dairy sector.
The Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (DAHD), under the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, celebrated the day at the Manekshaw Centre, New Delhi.
The event featured the National Gopal Ratna Awards, recognizing excellence in dairy farming, and launched two significant publications:
Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics (BAHS) - 2024
Manual on the Identification of Elite Cows
A special All India Motor Rally, organized by Amul in association with Bajaj Auto, culminated at the event, emphasizing the nationwide celebration of dairy achievements.
Dr. Verghese Kurien was instrumental in transforming India from a milk-deficient nation to the world's largest producer of milk through the White Revolution.
National Milk Day was first celebrated on November 26, 2014, following a joint decision by the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB), Indian Dairy Association (IDA), and 22 state-level milk federations.
The White Revolution was launched in 1970 under the Operation Flood program, which linked rural producers to urban markets, eliminating middlemen and ensuring fair prices for both producers and consumers.
India produces approximately 230.58 million tonnes of milk annually, accounting for about 25% of the world's total milk production.
The National Dairy Development Board (NDDB), established in 1965, played a pivotal role in supporting the creation of dairy cooperatives across the country.
The Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF), known for its brand Amul, was a significant player in the dairy revolution.
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