Correct option is D
The correct answer is: (D) First Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Army
Explanation:
Indian Army Day is celebrated on January 15 to commemorate Lieutenant General (later Field Marshal) K. M. Cariappa taking over as the first Indian Commander‑in‑Chief of the Indian Army from the last British Commander‑in‑Chief, General Francis Bucher, on 15 January 1949 .
Information Booster:
This transition symbolized the end of British military leadership and the beginning of independent Indian command of the Army.
Army Day features a military parade, award presentations, and demonstrations at the Cariappa Parade Ground in Delhi and other regional centers .
The 77th Army Day in 2025 was held in Pune, marking only the third time the main parade was conducted outside Delhi .
Celebrations honor the bravery and sacrifices of Indian Army personnel.
Army Day helps inspire patriotism and showcase modernization of the Indian Army .
Additional Information:
(A) Launch of Operation Vijay – Incorrect; that marks Kargil Victory Day on 26 July, commemorating the 1999 Kargil War.
(B) First Republic Day Parade – Incorrect; Republic Day is on 26 January, marking the adoption of the Constitution in 1950.
(C) Establishment of Army Headquarters – Incorrect; Army Day honors leadership transition, not the establishment of headquarters.