In Ethernet, when Manchester coding is used, the bit rate is __________.

Manchester coding is a line code where each bit of data is represented by two signal changes:
· A high-to-low transition represents a logical 0.
· A low-to-high transition represents a logical 1.
Since each bit requires two signal transitions, the bit rate is half the baud rate.
Information Booster
1. Circuit Switching vs. Packet Switching:
· Circuit Switching establishes a dedicated path between the sender and receiver, ensuring consistent latency but wasting resources if the connection is idle.
· Packet Switching divides data into packets that can take different routes, optimizing bandwidth usage but introducing delay variability.
2. Manchester Coding Characteristics:
· Combines clock and data into a single signal for synchronization.
· Provides good noise immunity.
· Used in Ethernet standards such as 10BASE-T.
3. Key Differences:
· Bit Rate: Number of data bits transmitted per second.
· Baud Rate: Number of signal changes or symbols per second.
Additional Knowledge
· Packet Switching Drawbacks: Reordering and delay (jitter) issues can occur, especially in real-time applications like video conferencing.
· Circuit Switching Advantage: Consistent delay and guaranteed bandwidth, making it suitable for applications like traditional telephony.