Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Ribosome
Ribosomes are the primary site of protein synthesis in cells.
These are present attached to the surface of the rough endoplasmic reticulum and also in the free state in the cytoplasm.
They are complex structures composed of RNA and protein, responsible for translating the genetic code (mRNA) into the amino acid sequence of a protein.
Mitochondria: Generate energy molecules like ATP, important for various cellular processes including protein synthesis.
Golgi apparatus: Modifies, packages, and sorts proteins for further transport within the cell or secretion.
Nucleus: Houses the DNA, which provides the genetic code for protein synthesis.